The Great Backyard Bird Count began in 1998 as a joint project between the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the National Audubon Society and has since expanded to 161 countries. Last year there were a total number of 180,634 checklists submitted, 6,459 species observed, and 28,897,335 total individual birds counted. Bird-watchers all over the world can help top these numbers during this year’s GBBC. The four-day, worldwide event takes place February 15-18, welcoming bird-watchers from all background levels, ages, and locations to tally the bird species they see. Thanks to this event, scientists are able to gather information from all over the world in real time, which contributes to understanding the complex distribution and movements of a large variety of bird species.
Scrub Jay by Jake Scott
Scientists can’t be everywhere, but through the GBBC you can help be their eyes and ears. The data collected from this event helps reveal the trends within bird populations, helping researchers understand whether populations vary from year to year, change depending on rural or urban locations, or are affected by disease. If researchers understand the trends, they are closer to finding solutions to conservation issues.
Participation is free and can be done from your own backyard, with a time commitment of as few as 15 minutes—or longer if you wish! The steps are simple, but the impact is monumental.
Long-tailed Duck by Jerry Goffe
Visit http://gbbc.birdcount.org to sign in with your existing Cornell Lab account or create a new one for free.
Then, count the birds you see or hear in as many places and on as many occasions as you wish. Make sure to submit separate checklists for every day, every location, and for the same location if it is a different time of day.
TIP: To get the most accurate recording, give your best estimate for the number of each species. For example, if you see one bird, then four of that same species together, then two, then three, you would input four for that species, rather than 10. This is because it is likely those four birds are coming back to the same location at different times and in different combinations.
Enter your results on the GBBC website by clicking “Submit Observations” on the home page.
You may also submit your recordings using the eBird Mobile app. This is especially useful if you happen to see birds while on the go!
Willow Ptarmigan by Jerry Goffe
You now have everything you need to be a citizen scientist for the weekend! Enjoy the Great Backyard Bird Count – the birds thank you for your contribution!